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hash map #12678

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27 changes: 23 additions & 4 deletions data_structures/hashing/hash_map.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@
VAL = TypeVar("VAL")


@dataclass(frozen=True, slots=True)
@dataclass(slots=True)
class _Item(Generic[KEY, VAL]):
key: KEY
val: VAL
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -72,16 +72,16 @@ def _try_set(self, ind: int, key: KEY, val: VAL) -> bool:

If bucket is empty or key is the same, does insert and return True.

If bucket has another key or deleted placeholder,
that means that we need to check next bucket.
If bucket has another key that means that we need to check next bucket.
"""
stored = self._buckets[ind]
if not stored:
# A falsy item means that is None (bucket never used) or _deleted.
self._buckets[ind] = _Item(key, val)
self._len += 1
return True
elif stored.key == key:
self._buckets[ind] = _Item(key, val)
stored.val = val
return True
else:
return False
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -228,6 +228,25 @@ def __delitem__(self, key: KEY) -> None:
Traceback (most recent call last):
...
KeyError: 4

# Test resize down when sparse
## Setup: resize up
>>> hm = HashMap(100, capacity_factor=0.75)
>>> len(hm._buckets)
100
>>> for i in range(75):
... hm[i] = i
>>> len(hm._buckets)
100
>>> hm[75] = 75
>>> len(hm._buckets)
200

## Resize down
>>> del hm[75]
>>> del hm[74]
>>> len(hm._buckets)
100
"""
for ind in self._iterate_buckets(key):
item = self._buckets[ind]
Expand Down